The seven steps of reading represent a comprehensive cognitive journey from identifying symbols to utilizing knowledge. The process begins with Recognition, where the reader physically identifies alphabetic symbols. This is followed by Assimilation, the physical process of perceiving the text via the eyes and transmitting it to the brain. Intra-integration involves the internal coherence of the information, ensuring the reader understands how the sentences connect. Extra-integration then links this new data with the reader’s existing prior knowledge. Retention is the stage where the brain stores the processed information for later use. The sixth step, Recall, is the ability to retrieve that stored data when needed. Finally, Communication is the application phase, where the reader can explain or use the information in a practical context.
